texlive-latex-base
TeX Live: LaTeX fundamental packages
These packages are either mandated by the core LaTeX team, or very widely
used and strongly recommended in practice.
texlive-lang-cjk
TeX Live: Chinese/Japanese/Korean (base)
Packages supporting a combination of Chinese, Japanese, Korean, including
macros, fonts, documentation. Also Thai in the c90 encoding, since there is
some overlap in those fonts; standard Thai support is in
collection-langother. Additional packages for CJK are in their individual
language collections.
psf-unifont
PSF (console) version of GNU Unifont with APL support
This contains a PSF font (Unifont-APL8x16.psf) as a console frame
buffer font with a subset of Unifont for use with GNU APL and other
APL implementations. The font is installed in "/usr/share/consolefonts/".
This PSF font is only suitable for running in console mode, not under the
X Window System.
extractpdfmark
Extract page mode and named destinations as PDFmark from PDF
When you create a PDF document using a TeX system, you may include
many small PDF files in the main PDF file. It is common for each of
those files to use the same fonts.
texlive-xetex
TeX Live: XeTeX and packages
Packages for XeTeX, the Unicode/OpenType-enabled TeX by Jonathan Kew. See
https://tug.org/xetex.